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drwxr-xr-x
2to3-2.7
96
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NF
963
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126.22
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[
50.18
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99.98
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1.07
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22.16
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22.16
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54.18
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35.93
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10
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22.08
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30.55
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8.41
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34.34
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48.73
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3.4
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903
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2.5
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2.5
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46.98
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14.09
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7.24
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78.16
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22.16
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22.09
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22.16
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234.16
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42.16
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26.75
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42.16
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42.09
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58.24
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108
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34.21
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9.74
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895.98
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50.26
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50.26
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50.26
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19.98
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14.42
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8.34
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80.49
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31.91
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402
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16.73
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38.13
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54.21
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38.18
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38.18
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34.18
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6.95
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152
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90.7
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14.04
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118.08
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142.63
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146.6
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34.13
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24.65
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9.99
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13.99
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28.58
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66.09
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996
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1.42
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1.23
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1.52
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1.13
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1.38
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11.71
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26.12
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428
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454
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454
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28.79
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30.48
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82.11
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3.25
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38.46
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385
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380
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389
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389
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14
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62.18
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2.71
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5.99
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10.94
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74.7
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18.26
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43.48
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386
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10
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396
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400
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14.01
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38.21
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12.53
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1.04
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38.43
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50.21
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19.22
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46.38
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23.76
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16.4
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18.09
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22.35
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218.07
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42.21
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9.98
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231.04
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21.99
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25.98
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33.35
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10.07
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11.27
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4.46
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1.32
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22.08
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40.86
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22.57
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54
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44.15
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28.43
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14.27
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1.49
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1.6
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2.77
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1.63
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1.81
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4.96
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4.89
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7.05
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4.13
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2.9
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5.25
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2.62
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5.85
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2.03
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11.22
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3.23
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6.08
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1.58
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7.63
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3.2
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1.95
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14.66
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3.69
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5.3
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2.18
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1.45
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2.85
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13.3
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1.92
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1.12
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11.04
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4.89
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2.14
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1.29
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2.62
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1.12
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1.37
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12.74
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17.97
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2.04
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3.05
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2.9
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9.22
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959
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1.85
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4.23
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1.28
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756
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9.01
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2.99
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5.99
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4.69
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4.46
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943
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4.23
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1.36
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1.87
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1.03
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3.22
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17.95
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6.13
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3.38
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13.94
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2.67
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8.97
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8.31
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1.3
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1.91
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2.27
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1.84
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3.68
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142.34
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62.21
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9.99
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42.11
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146.51
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14.1
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46.19
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533.55
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106.76
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30.18
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18.01
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6.77
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11.8
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9.99
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34.26
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10.1
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2.04
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14.23
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622.23
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46.16
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290.5
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12.55
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7.39
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29.1
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7.33
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150.34
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dpkg-distaddfile
2.72
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dpkg-divert
138.41
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16.38
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dpkg-genchanges
17.21
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dpkg-gencontrol
13.73
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dpkg-gensymbols
10.38
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dpkg-maintscript-helper
18.58
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dpkg-mergechangelogs
8.39
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6.63
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dpkg-parsechangelog
4.33
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dpkg-query
146.4
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dpkg-scanpackages
8.23
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dpkg-scansources
8.95
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dpkg-shlibdeps
30.63
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dpkg-source
22.75
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dpkg-split
118.34
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dpkg-statoverride
70.25
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dpkg-trigger
66.26
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dpkg-vendor
3.19
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dt2dv
40.3
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dtxgen
13.41
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du
98.21
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dumpkeys
166.52
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dv2dt
19.54
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dvi2fax
1.07
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dvi2tty
58.59
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dviasm
40.63
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dvibook
26.69
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dviconcat
26.78
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dvicopy
62.09
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dvihp
4.38
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9.59
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dvilj
54.51
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54.51
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dvilj4
62.52
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dvilj4l
62.52
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dvilj6
62.52
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6.07
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dviluatex
6.07
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1023
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dvipdfm
751.77
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dvipdfmx
751.77
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dvipdft
2.63
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dvipos
46.48
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219.91
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3.01
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26.69
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4.4
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dvitodvi
30.72
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dvitomp
787.71
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dvitype
46.12
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dwp
2.75
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e2pall
2.66
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eatmydata
2.74
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ebb
751.77
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ec2metadata
7.13
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edgepaint
419.22
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edit
17.74
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editdiff
2.01
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editor
240.11
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30.69
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elfedit
30.45
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237
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41.17
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2.99
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34.18
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envsubst
34.08
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639
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epspdf
79.25
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epspdftk
28.65
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epstopdf
33.3
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eptex
483.88
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eqn
193.19
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etex
806.43
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euptex
490.24
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ex
2.55
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18.53
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38.21
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22.27
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46.18
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extractbb
751.77
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factor
74.21
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1.39
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4.32
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1.25
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1.39
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2.23
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faillog
18.29
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faked-sysv
26.11
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faked-tcp
30.1
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fakeroot
3.76
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fakeroot-sysv
3.76
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fakeroot-tcp
3.76
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26.08
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fc-cache
14.07
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fc-cat
14.07
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fc-list
10.07
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fc-match
10.07
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fc-pattern
10.07
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fc-query
10.07
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fc-scan
10.07
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fc-validate
10.07
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fcgistarter
9.99
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fdp
9.99
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39.94
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fftw-wisdom-to-conf
2.23
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fftwf-wisdom
39.94
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fftwl-wisdom
39.94
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fftwq-wisdom
39.94
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fig4latex
4.52
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file
22.26
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filterdiff
47.15
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232.5
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findhyph
9.71
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fixcvsdiff
1.83
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flipdiff
46.58
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flock
30.16
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fmt
42.18
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fmtutil
47.48
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-rwxr-xr-x
fmtutil-sys
929
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fmtutil-user
876
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34.18
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fontinst
552
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18.08
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4.62
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from
9.99
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ftp
98.7
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funzip
21.99
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futurize
384
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g++
1022.94
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g++-7
1022.94
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gapplication
18.07
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642.65
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gc
14.04
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gcc
1022.94
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gcc-7
1022.94
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gcc-ar
30.47
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gcc-ar-7
30.47
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gcc-nm
30.47
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gcc-nm-7
30.47
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gcc-ranlib
30.47
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gcc-ranlib-7
30.47
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gcov
616.09
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gcov-7
616.09
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499.93
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gcov-dump-7
499.93
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535.99
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gcov-tool-7
535.99
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42.08
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gdbus-codegen
2
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10.01
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gdk-pixbuf-pixdata
9.99
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13.99
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genbrk
14.48
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gencat
22.22
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gencfu
10.43
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gencnval
22.32
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gendict
22.55
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genrb
147.64
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geqn
193.19
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getconf
30.13
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getent
30.49
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getfacl
22.62
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getkeycodes
10.07
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getmapdl
21.37
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getopt
14.07
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gettext
34.08
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4.52
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42.73
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gftodvi
50.09
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gftopk
26.08
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gftype
26.09
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ghostscript
9.99
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ginstall-info
43.09
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78.09
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gio-querymodules
9.99
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2.27
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2.27
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1.26
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2.27
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1.27
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38.07
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42.07
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39.97
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5.25
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27.15
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38.27
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10
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2.97
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gpasswd
74.05
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997.6
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392.7
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154.85
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187.02
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3.36
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166.32
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gpgparsemail
26.07
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gpgsm
491.09
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gpgsplit
78.45
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427.02
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204.03
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gprof
99.73
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graphml2gv
18.08
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gregorio
614.55
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grepdiff
47.15
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17.99
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groff
105.31
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grog
2.71
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grops
165.72
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grotty
121.34
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34.18
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growpart
21.37
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239.93
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659.79
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789.65
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grub-glue-efi
235.77
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1.64
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216.04
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264.34
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grub-mkimage
328.84
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240.09
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373.41
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244.12
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grub-mkrelpath
235.49
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grub-mkrescue
822.23
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449.74
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608.21
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38.16
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676.16
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grub-script-check
259.62
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624.68
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9.99
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gsbj
350
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gsdj
352
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gsdj500
352
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26.07
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30.19
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353
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350
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277
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gtbl
126.2
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22.01
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18.39
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gtk-update-icon-cache
30.47
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18.04
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gv2gxl
34.26
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44.26
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22
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559.3
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2.13
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22.23
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gvpr
5.99
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gxl2dot
34.26
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gxl2gv
34.26
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gyp
276
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28.54
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h2xs
59.44
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hd
26.1
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head
42.21
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2.46
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26.1
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hibagent
21.65
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host
126.66
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hostid
30.18
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hostnamectl
18.07
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htcacheclean
30
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htdbm
21.99
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htdigest
13.99
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htop
180.68
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htpasswd
17.99
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10.58
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18.34
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62.25
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10.32
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id
42.21
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ifnames
4.03
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igawk
3.11
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info
245.72
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infobrowser
245.72
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58.07
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infotocap
82.11
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inimf
319.62
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initex
355.66
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install
142.25
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43.09
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18.39
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4.27
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interdiff
46.58
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ionice
26.08
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ipcmk
26.14
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ipcrm
26.08
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ipcs
50.08
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92.74
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ischroot
10.04
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iscsiadm
381.95
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join
46.21
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js
17.52
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3.87
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jsondiff
1018
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2.61
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jsonpatch
3.58
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jsonpointer
1.31
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jsonschema
398
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kbdinfo
14.07
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kbxutil
158.69
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keep-one-running
3.51
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kernel-install
4.4
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killall
23.15
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kpseaccess
9.99
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kpsepath
3.38
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kpsereadlink
9.99
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kpsestat
9.99
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kpsetool
3.38
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kpsewhere
1.41
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kpsewhich
22.87
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kpsexpand
3.38
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landscape-sysinfo
624
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last
42.08
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lastb
42.08
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lastlog
18.07
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latex
806.43
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latex-git-log
11.11
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latex-papersize
9.74
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latex-wordcount
3.1
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latex2man
54.37
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latex2nemeth
131
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latexdef
31.71
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latexfileversion
3.1
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latexindent
2.64
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latexpand
11.31
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lcf
7.6
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ld
1.7
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ld.bfd
1.7
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ld.gold
2.97
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ldd
5.29
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10.02
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8.36
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2.41
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126.16
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2.3
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30.18
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10.59
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10.59
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10.59
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3.99
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2.63
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18.34
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18.34
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12.08
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1.51
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22.35
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206.57
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49.41
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10
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22.07
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42.08
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10
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22.07
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34.18
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42.27
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43.27
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10.04
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30.28
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14.48
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2.47
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14.06
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46.2
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135.32
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17.74
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395
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30.18
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50.18
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34.59
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Code Editor : unattended-upgrade
#!/usr/bin/python3 # Copyright (c) 2005-2015 Canonical Ltd # # AUTHOR: # Michael Vogt <mvo@ubuntu.com> # # This file is part of unattended-upgrades # # unattended-upgrades is free software; you can redistribute it and/or # modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published # by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at # your option) any later version. # # unattended-upgrades is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU # General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with unattended-upgrades; if not, write to the Free Software # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA # import atexit import copy import datetime import errno import email.charset import fcntl import fnmatch import gettext from gi.repository.Gio import NetworkMonitor import grp import io import locale import logging import logging.handlers import re import os import select import signal import string import subprocess import sys try: from typing import AbstractSet, Dict, Iterable, List, Tuple AbstractSet # pyflakes Dict # pyflakes Iterable # pyflakes List # pyflakes Tuple # pyflakes except ImportError: pass from datetime import date from email.message import Message from gettext import gettext as _ from io import StringIO from optparse import ( OptionParser, SUPPRESS_HELP, ) from subprocess import ( Popen, PIPE, ) import apt import apt_inst import apt_pkg # the reboot required flag file used by packages REBOOT_REQUIRED_FILE = "/var/run/reboot-required" MAIL_BINARY = "/usr/bin/mail" SENDMAIL_BINARY = "/usr/sbin/sendmail" USERS = "/usr/bin/users" # no py3 lsb_release in debian :/ DISTRO_CODENAME = subprocess.check_output( ["lsb_release", "-c", "-s"], universal_newlines=True).strip() # type: str DISTRO_DESC = subprocess.check_output( ["lsb_release", "-d", "-s"], universal_newlines=True).strip() # type: str DISTRO_ID = subprocess.check_output( ["lsb_release", "-i", "-s"], universal_newlines=True).strip() # type: str # progress information is written here PROGRESS_LOG = "/var/run/unattended-upgrades.progress" PID_FILE = "/var/run/unattended-upgrades.pid" LOCK_FILE = "/var/run/unattended-upgrades.lock" # set from the sigint signal handler SIGNAL_STOP_REQUEST = False class LoggingDateTime: """The date/time representation for the dpkg log file timestamps""" LOG_DATE_TIME_FMT = "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S" @classmethod def as_string(cls): # type: () -> str """Return the current date and time as LOG_DATE_TIME_FMT string""" return datetime.datetime.now().strftime(cls.LOG_DATE_TIME_FMT) @classmethod def from_string(cls, logstr): # type: (str) -> datetime.datetime """Take a LOG_DATE_TIME_FMT string and return datetime object""" return datetime.datetime.strptime(logstr, cls.LOG_DATE_TIME_FMT) class UnknownMatcherError(ValueError): pass class NoAllowedOriginError(ValueError): pass class UnattendedUpgradesCache(apt.Cache): def __init__(self, rootdir, allowed_origins): # type: (str, List[str]) -> None self._cached_candidate_pkgnames = set() # type: AbstractSet[str] self.initial_autoremovable_pkgs = set() # type: AbstractSet[str] self.allowed_origins = allowed_origins apt.Cache.__init__(self, rootdir=rootdir) # generate versioned_kernel_pkgs_regexp for later use apt_versioned_kernel_pkgs = apt_pkg.config.value_list( "APT::VersionedKernelPackages") if apt_versioned_kernel_pkgs: self.versioned_kernel_pkgs_regexp = re.compile("(" + "|".join( ["^" + p for p in apt_versioned_kernel_pkgs]) + ")") logging.debug("Using %s regexp to find kernel packages", self.versioned_kernel_pkgs_regexp.pattern) running_kernel_version = subprocess.check_output( ["uname", "-r"], universal_newlines=True).rstrip() self.running_kernel_pkgs_regexp = re.compile("(" + "|".join( [("^" + p + ".*" + running_kernel_version) if not p.startswith(".*") else (running_kernel_version + p) for p in apt_versioned_kernel_pkgs]) + ")") logging.debug("Using %s regexp to find running kernel packages", self.running_kernel_pkgs_regexp.pattern) else: logging.debug("APT::VersionedKernelPackages is not set") self.versioned_kernel_pkgs_regexp = None self.running_kernel_pkgs_regexp = None def adjust_candidate(self, pkg): # type: (apt.Package) -> bool """ Adjust origin and return True if adjustment took place This is needed when e.g. a package is available in the security pocket but there is also a package in the updates pocket with a higher version number """ try: new_cand = ver_in_allowed_origin(pkg, self.allowed_origins) if new_cand != pkg.candidate: logging.debug("adjusting candidate version: %s" % new_cand) pkg.candidate = new_cand return True else: return False except NoAllowedOriginError: return False def call_adjusted(self, function, pkg, **kwargs): """Call function, but with adjusting packages in changes to come from allowed origins Note that as a side effect more package's candidate can be adjusted than only the one's in the final changes set. """ new_pkgs_to_adjust = [] # List[str] pkgs_with_no_allowed_origin = [] # adjust candidates in advance if needed for pkg_name in self._cached_candidate_pkgnames: self.adjust_candidate(self[pkg_name]) if function == apt.package.Package.mark_upgrade \ and not pkg.is_upgradable: raise NoAllowedOriginError function(pkg, **kwargs) changes = self.get_changes() for marked_pkg in changes: if not is_allowed_origin(marked_pkg.candidate, self.allowed_origins): try: ver_in_allowed_origin(marked_pkg, self.allowed_origins) # important! this avoids downgrades below if pkg.is_installed and not pkg.is_upgradable: continue new_pkgs_to_adjust.append(marked_pkg) except NoAllowedOriginError: pkgs_with_no_allowed_origin.append(marked_pkg) if new_pkgs_to_adjust: for pkg_to_adjust in new_pkgs_to_adjust: self.adjust_candidate(pkg_to_adjust) self._cached_candidate_pkgnames.add(pkg_to_adjust.name) self.call_adjusted(function, pkg, **kwargs) else: if pkgs_with_no_allowed_origin: raise NoAllowedOriginError def mark_upgrade_adjusted(self, pkg, **kwargs): self.call_adjusted(apt.package.Package.mark_upgrade, pkg, **kwargs) def mark_install_adjusted(self, pkg, **kwargs): self.call_adjusted(apt.package.Package.mark_install, pkg, **kwargs) class LogInstallProgress(apt.progress.base.InstallProgress): """ Install progress that writes to self.progress_log (/var/run/unattended-upgrades.progress by default) """ def __init__(self, logfile_dpkg, verbose=False, progress_log="var/run/unattended-upgrades.progress"): # type: (str, bool, str) -> None apt.progress.base.InstallProgress.__init__(self) self.logfile_dpkg = logfile_dpkg self.progress_log = os.path.join(apt_pkg.config.find_dir("Dir"), progress_log) self.verbose = verbose self.output_logfd = None # type: int def status_change(self, pkg, percent, status): # type: (str, float, str) -> None with open(self.progress_log, "w") as f: f.write(_("Progress: %s %% (%s)") % (percent, pkg)) def _fixup_fds(self): # () -> None required_fds = [0, 1, 2, # stdin, stdout, stderr self.writefd, self.write_stream.fileno(), self.statusfd, self.status_stream.fileno() ] # ensure that our required fds close on exec for fd in required_fds[3:]: old_flags = fcntl.fcntl(fd, fcntl.F_GETFD) fcntl.fcntl(fd, fcntl.F_SETFD, old_flags | fcntl.FD_CLOEXEC) # close all fds proc_fd = "/proc/self/fd" if os.path.exists(proc_fd): error_count = 0 for fdname in os.listdir(proc_fd): try: fd = int(fdname) except Exception as e: print("ERROR: can not get fd for %s" % fdname) if fd in required_fds: continue try: os.close(fd) # print("closed: ", fd) except OSError as e: # there will be one fd that can not be closed # as its the fd from pythons internal diropen() # so its ok to ignore one close error error_count += 1 if error_count > 1: print("ERROR: os.close(%s): %s" % (fd, e)) def _redirect_stdin(self): # type: () -> None REDIRECT_INPUT = os.devnull fd = os.open(REDIRECT_INPUT, os.O_RDWR) os.dup2(fd, 0) def _redirect_output(self): # type: () -> None # do not create log in dry-run mode, just output to stdout/stderr if not apt_pkg.config.find_b("Debug::pkgDPkgPM", False): logfd = self._get_logfile_dpkg_fd() os.dup2(logfd, 1) os.dup2(logfd, 2) def _get_logfile_dpkg_fd(self): # type: () -> int logfd = os.open( self.logfile_dpkg, os.O_RDWR | os.O_APPEND | os.O_CREAT, 0o640) try: adm_gid = grp.getgrnam("adm").gr_gid os.fchown(logfd, 0, adm_gid) except (KeyError, OSError): pass return logfd def update_interface(self): # type: () -> None # call super class first apt.progress.base.InstallProgress.update_interface(self) self._do_verbose_output_if_needed() def _do_verbose_output_if_needed(self): # type: () -> None # if we are in debug mode, nothing to be more verbose about if apt_pkg.config.find_b("Debug::pkgDPkgPM", False): return # handle verbose if self.verbose: if self.output_logfd is None: self.output_logfd = os.open(self.logfile_dpkg, os.O_RDONLY) os.lseek(self.output_logfd, 0, os.SEEK_END) try: select.select([self.output_logfd], [], [], 0) # FIXME: this should be OSError, but in py2.7 it is still # select.error except select.error as e: if e.errno != errno.EINTR: # type: ignore logging.exception("select failed") # output to stdout in verbose mode only os.write(1, os.read(self.output_logfd, 1024)) def _log_in_dpkg_log(self, msg): # type: (str) -> None logfd = self._get_logfile_dpkg_fd() os.write(logfd, msg.encode("utf-8")) os.close(logfd) def finish_update(self): # type: () -> None self._log_in_dpkg_log("Log ended: %s\n\n" % LoggingDateTime.as_string()) def fork(self): # type: () -> int self._log_in_dpkg_log("Log started: %s\n" % LoggingDateTime.as_string()) pid = os.fork() if pid == 0: self._fixup_fds() self._redirect_stdin() self._redirect_output() return pid class Unlocked: """ Context manager for unlocking the apt lock while cache.commit() is run """ def __enter__(self): # type: () -> None try: apt_pkg.pkgsystem_unlock() except Exception: pass def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, exc_tb): # type: (object, object, object) -> None apt_pkg.pkgsystem_lock() def is_dpkg_journal_dirty(): # type: () -> bool """ Return True if the dpkg journal is dirty (similar to debSystem::CheckUpdates) """ d = os.path.join( os.path.dirname(apt_pkg.config.find_file("Dir::State::status")), "updates") for f in os.listdir(d): if re.match("[0-9]+", f): return True return False def signal_handler(signal, frame): # type: (int, object) -> None logging.warning("SIGTERM received, will stop") global SIGNAL_STOP_REQUEST SIGNAL_STOP_REQUEST = True def should_stop(): # type: () -> bool """ Return True if u-u needs to stop due to signal received or due to the system started to run on battery. """ if SIGNAL_STOP_REQUEST: logging.warning("SIGNAL received, stopping") return True if apt_pkg.config.find_b("Unattended-Upgrade::OnlyOnACPower", True) and \ subprocess.call("on_ac_power") == 1: logging.warning("System is on battery power, stopping") return True if apt_pkg.config.find_b( "Unattended-Upgrade::Skip-Updates-On-Metered-Connections", True): if NetworkMonitor.get_network_metered(NetworkMonitor.get_default()): logging.warning(_("System is on metered connection, stopping")) return True return False def substitute(line): # type: (str) -> str """ substitude known mappings and return a new string Currently supported ${distro-release} """ mapping = {"distro_codename": get_distro_codename(), "distro_id": get_distro_id()} return string.Template(line).substitute(mapping) def get_distro_codename(): # type: () -> str return DISTRO_CODENAME def get_distro_id(): # type: () -> str return DISTRO_ID def get_allowed_origins_legacy(): # type: () -> List[str] """ legacy support for old Allowed-Origins var """ allowed_origins = [] # type: List[str] key = "Unattended-Upgrade::Allowed-Origins" try: for s in apt_pkg.config.value_list(key): # if there is a ":" use that as seperator, else use spaces if re.findall(r'(?<!\\):', s): (distro_id, distro_codename) = re.split(r'(?<!\\):', s) else: (distro_id, distro_codename) = s.split() # unescape "\:" back to ":" distro_id = re.sub(r'\\:', ':', distro_id) # escape "," (see LP: #824856) - can this be simpler? distro_id = re.sub(r'([^\\]),', r'\1\\,', distro_id) distro_codename = re.sub(r'([^\\]),', r'\1\\,', distro_codename) # convert to new format allowed_origins.append("o=%s,a=%s" % (substitute(distro_id), substitute(distro_codename))) except ValueError: logging.error(_("Unable to parse %s." % key)) raise return allowed_origins def get_allowed_origins(): # type: () -> List[str] """ return a list of allowed origins from apt.conf This will take substitutions (like distro_id) into account. """ allowed_origins = get_allowed_origins_legacy() key = "Unattended-Upgrade::Origins-Pattern" try: for s in apt_pkg.config.value_list(key): allowed_origins.append(substitute(s)) except ValueError: logging.error(_("Unable to parse %s." % key)) raise return allowed_origins def match_whitelist_string(whitelist, origin): # type: (str, apt.package.Origin) -> bool """ take a whitelist string in the form "origin=Debian,label=Debian-Security" and match against the given python-apt origin. A empty whitelist string never matches anything. """ whitelist = whitelist.strip() if whitelist == "": logging.warning("empty match string matches nothing") return False res = True # make "\," the html quote equivalent whitelist = whitelist.replace("\,", "%2C") for token in whitelist.split(","): # strip and unquote the "," back (what, value) = [s.strip().replace("%2C", ",") for s in token.split("=")] # logging.debug("matching %s=%s against %s" % ( # what, value, origin)) # support substitution here as well value = substitute(value) # first char is apt-cache policy output, send is the name # in the Release file if what in ("o", "origin"): match = fnmatch.fnmatch(origin.origin, value) elif what in ("l", "label"): match = fnmatch.fnmatch(origin.label, value) elif what in ("a", "suite", "archive"): match = fnmatch.fnmatch(origin.archive, value) elif what in ("c", "component"): match = fnmatch.fnmatch(origin.component, value) elif what in ("site",): match = fnmatch.fnmatch(origin.site, value) elif what in ("n", "codename",): match = fnmatch.fnmatch(origin.codename, value) else: raise UnknownMatcherError( "Unknown whitelist entry for matcher %s (token %s)" % ( what, token)) # update res res = res and match # logging.debug("matching %s=%s against %s" % ( # what, value, origin)) return res def cache_commit(cache, # type: apt.Cache logfile_dpkg, # type: str verbose, # type: bool iprogress=None, # type: apt.progress.base.InstallProgress ): # type: (...) -> Tuple[bool, Exception] """Commit the changes from the given cache to the system""" # set debconf to NON_INTERACTIVE, redirect output os.putenv("DEBIAN_FRONTEND", "noninteractive") # only act if there is anything to do (important to avoid writing # empty log stanzas) if len(cache.get_changes()) == 0: return True, None error = None res = False if iprogress is None: iprogress = LogInstallProgress(logfile_dpkg, verbose) try: with Unlocked(): res = cache.commit(install_progress=iprogress) cache.open() except Exception as e: error = e if verbose: logging.exception("Exception happened during upgrade.") res = False cache.clear() return res, error def upgrade_normal(cache, logfile_dpkg, verbose): # type: (apt.Cache, str, bool) -> bool res, error = cache_commit(cache, logfile_dpkg, verbose) if res: logging.info(_("All upgrades installed")) else: logging.error(_("Installing the upgrades failed!")) logging.error(_("error message: %s"), error) logging.error(_("dpkg returned a error! See %s for details"), logfile_dpkg) return res def use_minimal_steps(options): # type: (Options) -> bool return (options.minimal_upgrade_steps or # COMPAT with the mispelling (apt_pkg.config.find_b("Unattended-Upgrades::MinimalSteps", True) and apt_pkg.config.find_b("Unattended-Upgrade::MinimalSteps", True))) def upgrade_in_minimal_steps(cache, # type: apt.Cache pkgs_to_upgrade, # type: List[str] blacklist, # type: List[str] whitelist, # type: List[str] logfile_dpkg="", # type: str verbose=False, # type: bool ): # type: (...) -> bool install_log = LogInstallProgress(logfile_dpkg, verbose) # double check any changes we do allowed_origins = get_allowed_origins() # pre-calculate set sizes to process sets which are expected to be smaller # earlier upgrade_set_sizes = {} # calculate upgrade sets for pkgname in pkgs_to_upgrade: cache.clear() pkg = cache[pkgname] if pkg.is_upgradable: pkg.mark_upgrade() elif not pkg.is_installed: pkg.mark_install() else: continue upgrade_set_sizes[pkgname] = len(cache.get_changes()) cache.clear() # to upgrade contains the package names to_upgrade = set(pkgs_to_upgrade) for pkgname in sorted(upgrade_set_sizes, key=upgrade_set_sizes.get): # upgrade packages and dependencies in increasing expected size of # package sets to upgrade/install together if pkgname not in to_upgrade: # pkg is upgraded in a previous set continue if should_stop(): return False pkg = cache[pkgname] if pkg.is_upgradable: cache.mark_upgrade_adjusted(pkg, from_user=not pkg.is_auto_installed) elif not pkg.is_installed: cache.mark_install_adjusted(pkg, from_user=False) else: continue # double check that we are not running into side effects like # what could have been caused LP: #1020680 if not check_changes_for_sanity(cache, allowed_origins, blacklist, whitelist): logging.info("While building minimal partition: " "cache has not allowed changes") cache.clear() continue changes = [p.name for p in cache.get_changes()] if not changes: continue # write progress log information if len(pkgs_to_upgrade) > 0: percent = ((len(pkgs_to_upgrade) - len(to_upgrade)) / float(len(pkgs_to_upgrade)) * 100.0) else: percent = 100.0 install_log.status_change(pkg=",".join(changes), percent=percent, status="") # apply changes logging.debug("applying set %s" % changes) res, error = cache_commit(cache, logfile_dpkg, verbose, install_log) if error: if verbose: logging.exception("Exception happened during upgrade.") logging.error(_("Installing the upgrades failed!")) logging.error(_("error message: %s"), error) logging.error(_("dpkg returned a error! See %s for details"), logfile_dpkg) return False to_upgrade = to_upgrade - set(changes) logging.debug("left to upgrade %s" % to_upgrade) if len(to_upgrade) == 0: logging.info(_("All upgrades installed")) break return True def is_allowed_origin(ver, allowed_origins): # type: (apt.package.Version, List[str]) -> bool if not ver: return False for origin in ver.origins: for allowed in allowed_origins: if match_whitelist_string(allowed, origin): return True return False def ver_in_allowed_origin(pkg, allowed_origins): # type: (apt.Package, List[str]) -> apt.package.Version for ver in pkg.versions: # ignore versions that the user marked with priority < 100 # (and ensure we have a python-apt that supports this) try: if ver.policy_priority < 100: logging.debug("ignoring ver %s with priority < 0" % ver) continue except AttributeError: pass if is_allowed_origin(ver, allowed_origins): # leave as soon as we have the highest new candidate return ver raise NoAllowedOriginError() def is_pkgname_in_blacklist(pkgname, blacklist): # type: (str, List[str]) -> bool for blacklist_regexp in blacklist: if re.match(blacklist_regexp, pkgname): logging.debug("skipping blacklisted package %s" % pkgname) return True return False def is_pkgname_in_whitelist(pkgname, whitelist): # type: (str, List[str]) -> bool # a empty whitelist means the user does not want to use this feature if not whitelist: return True for whitelist_regexp in whitelist: if re.match(whitelist_regexp, pkgname): logging.debug("only upgrading the following package %s" % pkgname) return True return False def is_pkg_change_allowed(pkg, blacklist, whitelist): # type: (apt.Package, List[str], List[str]) -> bool if is_pkgname_in_blacklist(pkg.name, blacklist): logging.debug("pkg %s package has been blacklisted" % pkg.name) return False # a strict whitelist will not allow any changes not in the # whitelist, most people will want the relaxed whitelist # that whitelists a package but pulls in the package # dependencies strict_whitelist = apt_pkg.config.find_b( "Unattended-Upgrade::Package-Whitelist-Strict", False) if strict_whitelist and \ not is_pkgname_in_whitelist(pkg.name, whitelist): logging.debug("pkg %s package is not whitelisted" % pkg.name) return False if pkg._pkg.selected_state == apt_pkg.SELSTATE_HOLD: logging.debug("pkg %s is on hold" % pkg.name) return False return True def check_changes_for_sanity(cache, allowed_origins, blacklist, whitelist, desired_pkg=None): # type: (apt.Cache, List[str], List[str], List[str], apt.Package) -> bool if cache._depcache.broken_count != 0: return False # If there are no packages to be installed they were kept back if cache.install_count == 0: return False for pkg in cache.get_changes(): if pkg.marked_delete: logging.debug("pkg %s now marked delete" % pkg.name) return False if pkg.marked_install or pkg.marked_upgrade: # apt will never fallback from a trusted to a untrusted # origin so its good enough if we have a single trusted one if not any([o.trusted for o in pkg.candidate.origins]): logging.debug("pkg %s is untrusted" % pkg.name) return False if not is_allowed_origin(pkg.candidate, allowed_origins): logging.debug("pkg %s not in allowed origin" % pkg.name) return False if not is_pkg_change_allowed(pkg, blacklist, whitelist): return False # check if the package is unsafe to upgrade unattended ignore_require_restart = apt_pkg.config.find_b( "Unattended-Upgrade::IgnoreAppsRequireRestart", False) upgrade_requires = pkg.candidate.record.get("Upgrade-Requires") if (pkg.marked_upgrade and ignore_require_restart is False and upgrade_requires == "app-restart"): logging.debug("pkg %s requires app-restart, not safe to " "upgrade unattended") return False # check that the package we want to upgrade is in the change set if desired_pkg and desired_pkg not in cache.get_changes(): return False return True def pkgname_from_deb(debfile): # type: (str) -> str # FIXME: add error checking here try: control = apt_inst.DebFile(debfile).control.extractdata("control") sections = apt_pkg.TagSection(control) return sections["Package"] except (IOError, SystemError) as e: logging.error("failed to read deb file %s (%s)" % (debfile, e)) # dumb fallback return debfile.split("_")[0] def get_md5sum_for_file_in_deb(deb_file, conf_file): # type: (str, str) -> str dpkg_cmd = ["dpkg-deb", "--fsys-tarfile", deb_file] tar_cmd = ["tar", "-x", "-O", "-f", "-", "." + conf_file] md5_cmd = ["md5sum"] dpkg_p = Popen(dpkg_cmd, stdout=PIPE) tar_p = Popen(tar_cmd, stdin=dpkg_p.stdout, stdout=PIPE, universal_newlines=True) md5_p = Popen(md5_cmd, stdin=tar_p.stdout, stdout=PIPE, universal_newlines=True) pkg_md5sum = md5_p.communicate()[0].split()[0] for p in [dpkg_p, tar_p, md5_p]: p.stdout.close() p.wait() return pkg_md5sum # prefix is *only* needed for the build-in tests def conffile_prompt(destFile, prefix=""): # type: (str, str) -> bool logging.debug("check_conffile_prompt(%s)" % destFile) pkgname = pkgname_from_deb(destFile) # get the conffiles for the /var/lib/dpkg/status file status_file = apt_pkg.config.find("Dir::State::status") with open(status_file, "r") as f: tagfile = apt_pkg.TagFile(f) conffiles = "" for section in tagfile: if section.get("Package") == pkgname: logging.debug("found pkg: %s" % pkgname) if "Conffiles" in section: conffiles = section.get("Conffiles") break # get conffile value from pkg, its ok if the new version # does not have conffiles anymore pkg_conffiles = "" try: deb = apt_inst.DebFile(destFile) pkg_conffiles = deb.control.extractdata("conffiles").strip().decode( "utf-8") except SystemError as e: print(_("Apt returned an error, exiting")) print(_("error message: %s") % e) logging.error(_("Apt returned an error, exiting")) logging.error(_("error message: %s"), e) sys.exit(1) except LookupError as e: logging.debug("No conffiles in deb %s (%s)" % (destFile, e)) # Conffiles: # /etc/bash_completion.d/m-a c7780fab6b14d75ca54e11e992a6c11c dpkg_status_conffiles = {} for line in conffiles.splitlines(): # ignore empty lines line = line.strip() if not line: continue # show what we do logging.debug("conffile line: %s", line) li = line.split() conf_file = li[0] md5 = li[1] if len(li) > 2: obs = li[2] else: obs = None # ignore if conffile is obsolete if obs == "obsolete": continue # ignore state "newconffile" until its clearer if there # might be a dpkg prompt (LP: #936870) if md5 == "newconffile": continue if not pkg_conffiles or conf_file not in pkg_conffiles.split("\n"): logging.debug("%s not in package conffiles %s" % ( conf_file, pkg_conffiles)) continue # record for later dpkg_status_conffiles[conf_file] = md5 # the package replaces a directory wih a configuration file # # if the package changed this way it is safe to assume that # the transition happens without showing a prompt but if the admin # created the directory the admin will need to resolve it after # being notified about the unexpected prompt if os.path.isdir(prefix + conf_file): continue # test against the installed file, if the local file got deleted # by the admin thats ok but it may still trigger a conffile prompt # (see debian #788049) current_md5 = "" if os.path.exists(prefix + conf_file): with open(prefix + conf_file, 'rb') as fb: current_md5 = apt_pkg.md5sum(fb) logging.debug("current md5: %s" % current_md5) # hashes are the same, no conffile prompt if current_md5 == md5: continue # calculate md5sum from the deb (may take a bit) pkg_md5sum = get_md5sum_for_file_in_deb(destFile, conf_file) logging.debug("pkg_md5sum: %s" % pkg_md5sum) # the md5sum in the deb is unchanged, this will not # trigger a conffile prompt if pkg_md5sum == md5: continue # if we made it to this point: # current_md5 != pkg_md5sum != md5 # and that will trigger a conffile prompt, we can # stop processing at this point and just return True return True # now check if there are conffiles in the pkg that where not there # in the previous version in the dpkg status file if pkg_conffiles: for conf_file in pkg_conffiles.split("\n"): if (conf_file not in dpkg_status_conffiles and os.path.exists(prefix + conf_file)): logging.debug("found conffile %s in new pkg but on dpkg " "status" % conf_file) pkg_md5sum = get_md5sum_for_file_in_deb(destFile, conf_file) with open(prefix + conf_file, 'rb') as fp: if pkg_md5sum != apt_pkg.md5sum(fp): return True return False def dpkg_conffile_prompt(): # type: () -> bool if "DPkg::Options" not in apt_pkg.config: return True options = apt_pkg.config.value_list("DPkg::Options") for option in options: option = option.strip() if option in ["--force-confold", "--force-confnew"]: return False return True def rewind_cache(cache, pkgs_to_upgrade): # type: (apt.Cache, List[apt.Package]) -> None """ set the cache back to the state with packages_to_upgrade """ cache.clear() for pkg2 in pkgs_to_upgrade: pkg2.mark_install(from_user=not pkg2.is_auto_installed) if cache.broken_count > 0: raise AssertionError("rewind_cache created a broken cache") def host(): # type: () -> str return os.uname()[1] # *sigh* textwrap is nice, but it breaks "linux-image" into two # seperate lines def wrap(t, width=70, subsequent_indent=""): # type: (str, int, str) -> str out = "" for s in t.split(): if (len(out) - out.rfind("\n")) + len(s) > width: out += "\n" + subsequent_indent out += s + " " return out def setup_apt_listchanges(conf="/etc/apt/listchanges.conf"): # type: (str) -> None """ deal with apt-listchanges """ # apt-listchanges will always send a mail if there is a mail address # set in the config regardless of the frontend used, so set it to # mail if we have a sendmail and to none if not (as it appears to # not check if sendmail is there or not), debian bug #579733 if os.path.exists(SENDMAIL_BINARY): os.environ["APT_LISTCHANGES_FRONTEND"] = "mail" else: os.environ["APT_LISTCHANGES_FRONTEND"] = "none" def _send_mail_using_mailx(from_address, to_address, subject, body): # type: (str, str, str, str) -> int # ensure that the body is a byte stream and that we do not # break on encoding errors (the default error mode is "strict") encoded_body = body.encode( locale.getpreferredencoding(False), errors="replace") # we use a binary pipe to stdin to ensure we do not break on # unicode encoding errors (e.g. because the user is running a # ascii only system like the buildds) mail = subprocess.Popen( [MAIL_BINARY, "-r", from_address, "-s", subject, to_address], stdin=subprocess.PIPE, universal_newlines=False) mail.stdin.write(encoded_body) mail.stdin.close() ret = mail.wait() return ret def _send_mail_using_sendmail(from_address, to_address, subject, body): # type: (str, str, str, str) -> int # format as a proper mail msg = Message() msg['Subject'] = subject msg['From'] = from_address msg['To'] = to_address msg['Auto-Submitted'] = "auto-generated" # order is important here, Message() first, then Charset() # then msg.set_charset() charset = email.charset.Charset("utf-8") charset.body_encoding = email.charset.QP # type: ignore msg.set_payload(body, charset) # and send it away sendmail = subprocess.Popen( [SENDMAIL_BINARY, "-oi", "-t"], stdin=subprocess.PIPE, universal_newlines=True) sendmail.stdin.write(msg.as_string()) sendmail.stdin.close() ret = sendmail.wait() return ret def send_summary_mail(pkgs, res, pkgs_kept_back, pkgs_removed, pkgs_kept_installed, mem_log, dpkg_log_content): # type: (str, bool, List[str], List[str], List[str], StringIO, str) -> None """ send mail (if configured in Unattended-Upgrade::Mail) """ to_email = apt_pkg.config.find("Unattended-Upgrade::Mail", "") if not to_email: return if not os.path.exists(MAIL_BINARY) and not os.path.exists(SENDMAIL_BINARY): logging.error(_("No /usr/bin/mail or /usr/sbin/sendmail," "can not send mail. " "You probably want to install the mailx package.")) return # if the operation was successful and the user has requested to get # mails on on errors, just exit here if (res and apt_pkg.config.find_b( "Unattended-Upgrade::MailOnlyOnError", False)): return # Check if reboot-required flag is present reboot_flag_str = _( "[reboot required]") if os.path.isfile(REBOOT_REQUIRED_FILE) else "" # Check if packages are kept on hold hold_flag_str = _("[package on hold]") if (pkgs_kept_back or pkgs_kept_installed) else "" logging.debug("Sending mail to %s" % to_email) subject = _( "{hold_flag}{reboot_flag} unattended-upgrades result for " "{machine}: {result}").format( hold_flag=hold_flag_str, reboot_flag=reboot_flag_str, machine=host(), result=res).strip() body = _("Unattended upgrade returned: %s\n\n") % res if os.path.isfile(REBOOT_REQUIRED_FILE): body += _( "Warning: A reboot is required to complete this upgrade.\n\n") if res: body += _("Packages that were upgraded:\n") else: body += _("Packages that attempted to upgrade:\n") body += " " + wrap(pkgs, 70, " ") body += "\n" if pkgs_kept_back: body += _("Packages with upgradable origin but kept back:\n") body += " " + wrap(" ".join(pkgs_kept_back), 70, " ") body += "\n" body += "\n" if pkgs_removed: body += _("Packages that were auto-removed:\n") body += " " + wrap(" ".join(pkgs_removed), 70, " ") body += "\n" body += "\n" if pkgs_kept_installed: body += _("Packages that were kept from being auto-removed:\n") body += " " + wrap(" ".join(pkgs_kept_installed), 70, " ") body += "\n" body += "\n" if dpkg_log_content: body += _("Package installation log:") + "\n" body += dpkg_log_content body += "\n\n" body += _("Unattended-upgrades log:\n") body += mem_log.getvalue() from_email = apt_pkg.config.find("Unattended-Upgrade::Sender", "root") if os.path.exists(SENDMAIL_BINARY): ret = _send_mail_using_sendmail(from_email, to_email, subject, body) elif os.path.exists(MAIL_BINARY): ret = _send_mail_using_mailx(from_email, to_email, subject, body) else: raise AssertionError( "This should never be reached, if we are here we either " "have sendmail or mailx. Please report this as a bug.") logging.debug("mail returned: %s", ret) def do_install(cache, # type: apt.Cache pkgs_to_upgrade, # type: List[apt.Package] blacklisted_pkgs, # type: List[str] whitelisted_pkgs, # type: List[str] options, # type: Options logfile_dpkg, # type: str ): # type: (...) -> bool # set debconf to NON_INTERACTIVE, redirect output os.putenv("DEBIAN_FRONTEND", "noninteractive") setup_apt_listchanges() logging.info(_("Writing dpkg log to %s"), logfile_dpkg) marked_delete = [pkg for pkg in cache.get_changes() if pkg.marked_delete] if marked_delete: raise AssertionError( "Internal error. The following packages are marked for " "removal:%s" % "".join([pkg.name for pkg in marked_delete])) pkg_install_success = False try: if use_minimal_steps(options): # try upgrade all "pkgs" in minimal steps pkg_install_success = upgrade_in_minimal_steps( cache, [pkg.name for pkg in pkgs_to_upgrade], blacklisted_pkgs, whitelisted_pkgs, logfile_dpkg, options.verbose or options.debug) else: pkg_install_success = upgrade_normal( cache, logfile_dpkg, options.verbose or options.debug) except Exception as e: # print unhandled exceptions here this way, while stderr is redirected os.write(2, ("Exception: %s\n" % e).encode('utf-8')) pkg_install_success = False return pkg_install_success def _setup_alternative_rootdir(rootdir): # type: (str) -> None # clear system unattended-upgrade stuff apt_pkg.config.clear("Unattended-Upgrade") # read rootdir (taken from apt.Cache, but we need to run it # here before the cache gets initialized if os.path.exists(rootdir + "/etc/apt/apt.conf"): apt_pkg.read_config_file(apt_pkg.config, rootdir + "/etc/apt/apt.conf") if os.path.isdir(rootdir + "/etc/apt/apt.conf.d"): apt_pkg.read_config_dir(apt_pkg.config, rootdir + "/etc/apt/apt.conf.d") logdir = os.path.join(rootdir, "var", "log", "unattended-upgrades") if not os.path.exists(logdir): os.makedirs(logdir) apt.apt_pkg.config.set("Unattended-Upgrade::LogDir", logdir) def _get_logdir(): # type: () -> str logdir = apt_pkg.config.find_dir( "Unattended-Upgrade::LogDir", # COMPAT only apt_pkg.config.find_dir("APT::UnattendedUpgrades::LogDir", "/var/log/unattended-upgrades/")) return logdir def _setup_logging(options): # type: (Options) -> StringIO # ensure this is run only once if len(logging.root.handlers) > 0: return None # init the logging logdir = _get_logdir() logfile = os.path.join( logdir, apt_pkg.config.find( "Unattended-Upgrade::LogFile", # COMPAT only apt_pkg.config.find("APT::UnattendedUpgrades::LogFile", "unattended-upgrades.log"))) if not options.dry_run and not os.path.exists(logdir): os.makedirs(logdir) logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, format='%(asctime)s %(levelname)s %(message)s', filename=logfile) # additional logging logger = logging.getLogger() mem_log = StringIO() if options.apt_debug: apt_pkg.config.set("Debug::pkgProblemResolver", "1") apt_pkg.config.set("Debug::pkgDepCache::AutoInstall", "1") if options.debug: logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG) stdout_handler = logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout) logger.addHandler(stdout_handler) elif options.verbose: logger.setLevel(logging.INFO) stdout_handler = logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout) logger.addHandler(stdout_handler) if apt_pkg.config.find("Unattended-Upgrade::Mail", ""): mem_log_handler = logging.StreamHandler(mem_log) logger.addHandler(mem_log_handler) # Configure syslog if necessary syslogEnable = apt_pkg.config.find_b("Unattended-Upgrade::SyslogEnable", False) if syslogEnable: syslogFacility = apt_pkg.config.find( "Unattended-Upgrade::SyslogFacility", "daemon") syslogHandler = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler( address='/dev/log', facility=syslogFacility) syslogHandler.setFormatter( logging.Formatter("unattended-upgrade: %(message)s")) known = syslogHandler.facility_names.keys() # type: ignore if syslogFacility.lower() in known: logger.addHandler(syslogHandler) logging.info("Enabled logging to syslog via %s facility " % syslogFacility) else: logging.warning("Syslog facility %s was not found" % syslogFacility) return mem_log def get_blacklisted_pkgs(): # type: () -> List[str] return apt_pkg.config.value_list("Unattended-Upgrade::Package-Blacklist") def get_whitelisted_pkgs(): # type: () -> List[str] return apt_pkg.config.value_list("Unattended-Upgrade::Package-Whitelist") def logged_in_users(): # type: () -> AbstractSet[str] """Return a list of logged in users""" # the "users" command always returns a single line with: # "user1, user1, user2" users = subprocess.check_output( USERS, universal_newlines=True).rstrip('\n') return set(users.split()) def reboot_if_requested_and_needed(): # type: () -> None """auto-reboot (if required and the config for this is set)""" if not os.path.exists(REBOOT_REQUIRED_FILE): return if not apt_pkg.config.find_b( "Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot", False): return # see if we need to check for logged in users if not apt_pkg.config.find_b( "Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot-WithUsers", True): users = logged_in_users() if users: msg = gettext.ngettext( "Found %s, but not rebooting because %s is logged in." % ( REBOOT_REQUIRED_FILE, users), "Found %s, but not rebooting because %s are logged in." % ( REBOOT_REQUIRED_FILE, users), len(users)) logging.warning(msg) return # reboot at the specified time when = apt_pkg.config.find( "Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot-Time", "now") logging.warning("Found %s, rebooting" % REBOOT_REQUIRED_FILE) subprocess.call(["/sbin/shutdown", "-r", when]) def write_stamp_file(): # type: () -> None statedir = os.path.join(apt_pkg.config.find_dir("Dir::State"), "periodic") if not os.path.exists(statedir): os.makedirs(statedir) with open(os.path.join(statedir, "unattended-upgrades-stamp"), "w"): pass def try_to_upgrade(pkg, # type: apt.Package pkgs_to_upgrade, # type: List[apt.Package] pkgs_kept_back, # type: List[str] cache, # type: apt.Cache allowed_origins, # type: List[str] blacklisted_pkgs, # type: List[str] whitelisted_pkgs, # type: List[str] ): # type: (...) -> None try: try: # try to adjust pkg itself first, if that throws an exception it # can't be upgraded on its own cache.adjust_candidate(pkg) if not pkg.is_upgradable: return except NoAllowedOriginError: return cache._cached_candidate_pkgnames.add(pkg.name) cache.mark_upgrade_adjusted(pkg, from_user=not pkg.is_auto_installed) if check_changes_for_sanity(cache, allowed_origins, blacklisted_pkgs, whitelisted_pkgs, pkg): # add to packages to upgrade pkgs_to_upgrade.append(pkg) # re-eval pkgs_kept_back as the resolver may fail to # directly upgrade a pkg, but that may work during # a subsequent operation, see debian bug #639840 for pkgname in pkgs_kept_back: if (cache[pkgname].marked_install or cache[pkgname].marked_upgrade): pkgs_kept_back.remove(pkgname) pkgs_to_upgrade.append(cache[pkgname]) else: logging.debug("sanity check failed") rewind_cache(cache, pkgs_to_upgrade) pkgs_kept_back.append(pkg.name) except (SystemError, NoAllowedOriginError) as e: # can't upgrade logging.warning( _("package %s upgradable but fails to " "be marked for upgrade (%s)"), pkg.name, e) rewind_cache(cache, pkgs_to_upgrade) pkgs_kept_back.append(pkg.name) def calculate_upgradable_pkgs(cache, # type: apt.Cache options, # type: Options allowed_origins, # type: List[str] blacklisted_pkgs, # type: List[str] whitelisted_pkgs, # type: List[str] ): # type: (...) -> Tuple[List[apt.Package], List[str]] pkgs_to_upgrade = [] # type: List[apt.Package] pkgs_kept_back = [] # type: List[str] # now do the actual upgrade for pkg in cache: # cache already autoremovable packages to avoid the first filtering # for them if pkg.is_auto_removable: cache.initial_autoremovable_pkgs.add(pkg.name) if options.debug and pkg.is_upgradable: logging.debug("Checking: %s (%s)" % ( pkg.name, getattr(pkg.candidate, "origins", []))) if (pkg.is_upgradable and is_pkgname_in_whitelist(pkg.name, whitelisted_pkgs)): try: ver_in_allowed_origin(pkg, allowed_origins) except NoAllowedOriginError: continue if not is_pkgname_in_blacklist(pkg.name, blacklisted_pkgs): try_to_upgrade(pkg, pkgs_to_upgrade, pkgs_kept_back, cache, allowed_origins, blacklisted_pkgs, whitelisted_pkgs) else: pkgs_kept_back.append(pkg.name) return pkgs_to_upgrade, pkgs_kept_back def get_dpkg_log_content(logfile_dpkg, install_start_time): # type: (str, datetime.datetime) -> str logging.debug("Extracting content from %s since %s" % ( logfile_dpkg, install_start_time)) content = [] found_start = False with io.open(logfile_dpkg, encoding='utf-8', errors='replace') as fp: # read until we find the last "Log started: " for line in fp.readlines(): # scan for the first entry we need (minimal-step mode # creates a new stanza for each individual install) if not found_start and line.startswith("Log started: "): stanza_start = LoggingDateTime.from_string( line[len("Log started: "):-1]) if stanza_start >= install_start_time: found_start = True if found_start: content.append(line) return "".join(content) def get_auto_removable(cache): # type: (apt.Cache) -> AbstractSet[str] return {pkg.name for pkg in cache if pkg.is_auto_removable} def is_autoremove_valid(cache, pkgname, auto_removable, blacklisted_pkgs, whitelisted_pkgs): # type: (apt.Cache, str, AbstractSet[str], List[str], List[str]) -> bool changes = cache.get_changes() if not changes: # package is already removed return True pkgnames = {pkg.name for pkg in changes} for pkg in changes: if not is_pkg_change_allowed(pkg, blacklisted_pkgs, whitelisted_pkgs): logging.warning( _("Keeping the following auto-removable package(s) because " "they include %s which is set to be kept unmodified: %s"), pkg.name, " ".join(sorted(pkgnames))) return False if not pkgnames.issubset(auto_removable): if pkgname != "": logging.warning( _("Keeping auto-removable %s package(s) because it would" " also remove the following packages which should " "be kept in this step: %s"), pkgname, " ".join(sorted(pkgnames - auto_removable))) else: logging.warning( _("Keeping %s auto-removable package(s) because it would" " also remove the following packages which should " "be kept in this step: %s"), len(auto_removable), " ".join(sorted(pkgnames - auto_removable))) return False for packagename in pkgnames: if cache.running_kernel_pkgs_regexp and \ cache.running_kernel_pkgs_regexp.match(packagename): logging.warning( _("Keeping the following auto-removable package(s) because " "they include %s which package is related to the running " "kernel: %s"), packagename, " ".join(sorted(pkgnames))) return False return True def do_auto_remove(cache, # type: apt.Cache auto_removable, # type: AbstractSet[str] logfile_dpkg, # type: str minimal_steps, # type: bool blacklisted_pkgs, # type: List[str] whitelisted_pkgs, # type: List[str] verbose=False, # type: bool dry_run=False # type: bool ): # type: (...) -> Tuple[bool, List[str], List[str]] if not auto_removable: return (True, [], []) pkgs_removed = [] # type: List[str] pkgs_kept_installed = [] # type: List[str] if minimal_steps: for pkgname in auto_removable: if should_stop(): pkgs_kept_installed = list(auto_removable - set(pkgs_removed)) return (False, pkgs_removed, pkgs_kept_installed) logging.debug("marking %s for removal" % pkgname) if pkgname in pkgs_removed: continue cache[pkgname].mark_delete() if not is_autoremove_valid(cache, pkgname, auto_removable, blacklisted_pkgs, whitelisted_pkgs): # this situation can occur when removing newly unused packages # would also remove old unused packages which are not set # for removal, thus getting there is not handled as an error pkgs_kept_installed.append(pkgname) res = True cache.clear() continue if not dry_run: changes = cache.get_changes() pkgnames = {pkg.name for pkg in changes} res, error = cache_commit(cache, logfile_dpkg, verbose) if not res: break pkgs_removed.extend(pkgnames) else: res = True cache.clear() else: for pkgname in auto_removable: cache[pkgname].mark_delete() if is_autoremove_valid(cache, "", auto_removable, blacklisted_pkgs, whitelisted_pkgs): # do it in one step if not dry_run: res, error = cache_commit(cache, logfile_dpkg, verbose) else: res = True cache.clear() else: cache.clear() if res: logging.info(_("Packages that were successfully auto-removed: %s"), " ".join(sorted(pkgs_removed))) logging.info(_("Packages that are kept back: %s"), " ".join(sorted(pkgs_kept_installed))) if not res: logging.error(_("Auto-removing the packages failed!")) logging.error(_("Error message: %s"), error) logging.error(_("dpkg returned an error! See %s for details"), logfile_dpkg) return (res, pkgs_removed, pkgs_kept_installed) def clean_downloaded_packages(fetcher): # type: (apt_pkg.Acquire) -> None archivedir = os.path.dirname( apt_pkg.config.find_dir("Dir::Cache::archives")) for item in fetcher.items: if os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(item.destfile)) == archivedir: try: os.unlink(item.destfile) except OSError: pass def is_update_day(): # type: () -> bool # check if patch days are configured patch_days = apt_pkg.config.value_list("Unattended-Upgrade::Update-Days") if not patch_days: return True # validate patch days today = date.today() # abbreviated localized dayname if today.strftime("%a") in patch_days: return True # full localized dayname if today.strftime("%A") in patch_days: return True # by number (Sun: 0, Mon: 1, ...) if today.strftime("%w") in patch_days: return True # today is not a patch day logging.info( "Skipping update check: today is %s,%s,%s but patch days are %s", today.strftime("%w"), today.strftime("%a"), today.strftime("%A"), ", ".join(patch_days)) return False def main(options, rootdir=""): # type: (Options, str) -> int # useful for testing if rootdir: _setup_alternative_rootdir(rootdir) # setup logging mem_log = _setup_logging(options) # check if today is a patch day if not is_update_day(): return 0 # check to see if want to auto-upgrade the devel release if "(development branch)" in DISTRO_DESC and not\ apt_pkg.config.find_b("Unattended-Upgrade::DevRelease", False): logging.info(_("Not running on the development release.")) return 0 # format (origin, archive), e.g. ("Ubuntu","dapper-security") allowed_origins = get_allowed_origins() # pkgs that are (for some reason) not safe to install blacklisted_pkgs = get_blacklisted_pkgs() logging.info(_("Initial blacklisted packages: %s"), " ".join(blacklisted_pkgs)) # install only these packages regardless of other upgrades available whitelisted_pkgs = get_whitelisted_pkgs() logging.info(_("Initial whitelisted packages: %s"), " ".join(whitelisted_pkgs)) logging.info(_("Starting unattended upgrades script")) # lock for the shutdown check shutdown_lock = apt_pkg.get_lock(LOCK_FILE) if shutdown_lock < 0: logging.error("Lock file is already taken, exiting") sys.exit(1) # display available origin logging.info(_("Allowed origins are: %s"), ", ".join(allowed_origins)) # see debian #776752 install_start_time = datetime.datetime.now().replace(microsecond=0) # check if the journal is dirty and if so, take emergceny action # the alternative is to leave the system potentially unsecure until # the user comes in and fixes if (is_dpkg_journal_dirty() and apt_pkg.config.find_b( "Unattended-Upgrade::AutoFixInterruptedDpkg", True)): # ensure the dpkg database is not already locked (LP: #754330) admindir = os.path.dirname(apt_pkg.config.find("Dir::State::Status")) lockfd = apt_pkg.get_lock(os.path.join(admindir, "lock"), False) if lockfd > 0: logging.warning( _("Unclean dpkg state detected, trying to correct")) print(_("Unclean dpkg state detected, trying to correct")) env = copy.copy(os.environ) env["DEBIAN_FRONTEND"] = "noninteractive" try: os.close(lockfd) output = subprocess.check_output( ["dpkg", "--force-confold", "--configure", "-a"], env=env, universal_newlines=True) except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e: output = e.output logging.warning(_("dpkg --configure -a output:\n%s"), output) else: logging.debug("Unclean dpkg state, but locked, another package " "manager working?") # check and get lock try: apt_pkg.pkgsystem_lock() except SystemError as e: logging.error(_("Lock could not be acquired (another package " "manager running?)")) print(_("Cache lock can not be acquired, exiting")) sys.exit(1) # get a cache try: cache = UnattendedUpgradesCache(rootdir=rootdir, allowed_origins=allowed_origins) except SystemError as error: print(_("Apt returned an error, exiting")) print(_("error message: %s") % error) logging.error(_("Apt returned an error, exiting")) logging.error(_("error message: %s"), error) sys.exit(1) if cache._depcache.broken_count > 0: print(_("Cache has broken packages, exiting")) logging.error(_("Cache has broken packages, exiting")) sys.exit(1) # FIXME: make this into a ContextManager # be nice when calculating the upgrade as its pretty CPU intensive old_priority = os.nice(0) try: # Check that we will be able to restore the priority os.nice(-1) os.nice(20) except OSError as e: if e.errno in (errno.EPERM, errno.EACCES): pass else: raise # speed things up with latest apt actiongroup = apt_pkg.ActionGroup(cache._depcache) actiongroup # pyflakes # find out about the packages that are upgradable (in an allowed_origin) pkgs_to_upgrade, pkgs_kept_back = calculate_upgradable_pkgs( cache, options, allowed_origins, blacklisted_pkgs, whitelisted_pkgs) pkgs_to_upgrade.sort(key=lambda p: p.name) pkgs = "\n".join([pkg.name for pkg in pkgs_to_upgrade]) logging.debug("pkgs that look like they should be upgraded: %s" % pkgs) # FIXME: make this into a ContextManager # stop being nice os.nice(old_priority - os.nice(0)) # download what looks good if options.debug: fetcher = apt_pkg.Acquire(apt.progress.text.AcquireProgress()) else: fetcher = apt_pkg.Acquire() list = apt_pkg.SourceList() list.read_main_list() recs = cache._records pm = apt_pkg.PackageManager(cache._depcache) # don't start downloading during shutdown # TODO: download files one by one and check for stop request after each of # them if should_stop(): return 1 try: pm.get_archives(fetcher, list, recs) except SystemError as e: logging.error(_("GetArchives() failed: %s"), e) try: res = fetcher.run() logging.debug("fetch.run() result: %s", res) except SystemError as e: logging.error("fetch.run() result: %s", e) if options.download_only: return 0 pkg_conffile_prompt = False if dpkg_conffile_prompt(): # now check the downloaded debs for conffile conflicts and build # a blacklist for item in fetcher.items: logging.debug("%s" % item) if item.status == item.STAT_ERROR: print(_("An error occurred: %s") % item.error_text) logging.error(_("An error occurred: %s"), item.error_text) if not item.complete: print(_("The URI %s failed to download, aborting") % item.desc_uri) logging.error(_("The URI %s failed to download, aborting"), item.desc_uri) sys.exit(1) if not os.path.exists(item.destfile): print(_("Download finished, but file %s not there?!?") % item.destfile) logging.error("Download finished, but file %s not " "there?!?", item.destfile) sys.exit(1) if not item.is_trusted: blacklisted_pkgs.append(pkgname_from_deb(item.destfile)) if conffile_prompt(item.destfile): # skip package (means to re-run the whole marking again # and making sure that the package will not be pulled in by # some other package again!) # # print to stdout to ensure that this message is part of # the cron mail (only if no summary mail is requested) email = apt_pkg.config.find("Unattended-Upgrade::Mail", "") if not email: print(_("Package %s has conffile prompt and needs " "to be upgraded manually") % pkgname_from_deb(item.destfile)) # log to the logfile logging.warning(_("Package %s has conffile prompt and " "needs to be upgraded manually"), pkgname_from_deb(item.destfile)) blacklisted_pkgs.append(pkgname_from_deb(item.destfile)) pkgs_kept_back.append(pkgname_from_deb(item.destfile)) pkg_conffile_prompt = True # redo the selection about the packages to upgrade based on the new # blacklist logging.debug("blacklist: %s" % blacklisted_pkgs) # whitelist logging.debug("whitelist: %s" % whitelisted_pkgs) # find out about the packages that are upgradable (in a allowed_origin) if len(blacklisted_pkgs) > 0 or len(whitelisted_pkgs) > 0: cache.clear() old_pkgs_to_upgrade = pkgs_to_upgrade[:] pkgs_to_upgrade = [] for pkg in old_pkgs_to_upgrade: logging.debug("Checking the black and whitelist: %s" % (pkg.name)) cache.mark_upgrade_adjusted( pkg, from_user=not pkg.is_auto_installed) if check_changes_for_sanity(cache, allowed_origins, blacklisted_pkgs, whitelisted_pkgs): pkgs_to_upgrade.append(pkg) else: if not (pkg.name in pkgs_kept_back): pkgs_kept_back.append(pkg.name) logging.info(_("package %s not upgraded"), pkg.name) cache.clear() for pkg2 in pkgs_to_upgrade: cache.call_adjusted( apt.package.Package.mark_upgrade, pkg2, from_user=not pkg2.is_auto_installed) else: logging.debug("dpkg is configured not to cause conffile prompts") # get log logfile_dpkg = os.path.join(_get_logdir(), 'unattended-upgrades-dpkg.log') if not os.path.exists(logfile_dpkg): with open(logfile_dpkg, 'w'): pass # auto-removals auto_removable = cache.initial_autoremovable_pkgs kernel_pkgs_remove_success = True # type: bool kernel_pkgs_removed = [] # type: List[str] kernel_pkgs_kept_installed = [] # type: List[str] if (auto_removable and apt_pkg.config.find_b( "Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-Unused-Kernel-Packages", True)): # remove unused kernels before installing new ones because the newly # installed ones may fill up /boot and break the system right before # removing old ones could take place # # this step may also remove _auto-removable_ reverse dependencies # of kernel packages auto_removable_kernel_pkgs = { p for p in auto_removable if (cache.versioned_kernel_pkgs_regexp and cache.versioned_kernel_pkgs_regexp.match(p) and not cache.running_kernel_pkgs_regexp.match(p))} if auto_removable_kernel_pkgs: logging.info(_("Removing unused kernel packages: %s"), " ".join(auto_removable_kernel_pkgs)) (kernel_pkgs_remove_success, kernel_pkgs_removed, kernel_pkgs_kept_installed) = do_auto_remove( cache, auto_removable_kernel_pkgs, logfile_dpkg, use_minimal_steps(options), blacklisted_pkgs, whitelisted_pkgs, options.verbose or options.debug, options.dry_run) auto_removable = get_auto_removable(cache) previous_autoremovals = auto_removable if apt_pkg.config.find_b( "Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-Unused-Dependencies", False): pending_autoremovals = previous_autoremovals else: pending_autoremovals = set() # exit if there is nothing to do and nothing to report if (len(pending_autoremovals) == 0 and len(pkgs_to_upgrade) == 0 and len(pkgs_kept_back) == 0): logging.info(_("No packages found that can be upgraded unattended " "and no pending auto-removals")) # FIXME: DRY violation, write_stamp_file() is used below as well write_stamp_file() # check if we couldn't reboot on previous run because # a user was logged-in at this time os.close(shutdown_lock) # never reboot during a dry run if not options.dry_run: reboot_if_requested_and_needed() return 0 # check if its configured for install on shutdown, if so, the # environment UNATTENDED_UPGRADES_FORCE_INSTALL_ON_SHUTDOWN will # be set by the unatteded-upgrades-shutdown script if ("UNATTENDED_UPGRADES_FORCE_INSTALL_ON_SHUTDOWN" not in os.environ and apt_pkg.config.find_b( "Unattended-Upgrade::InstallOnShutdown", False)): logger = logging.getLogger() logger.debug("Configured to install on shutdown, so exiting now") os.close(shutdown_lock) return 0 # check if we are in dry-run mode if options.dry_run: logging.info("Option --dry-run given, *not* performing real actions") apt_pkg.config.set("Debug::pkgDPkgPM", "1") # do the install based on the new list of pkgs pkgs = " ".join([pkg.name for pkg in pkgs_to_upgrade]) logging.info(_("Packages that will be upgraded: %s"), pkgs) # only perform install step if we actually have packages to install pkg_install_success = True if len(pkgs_to_upgrade) > 0: # do install pkg_install_success = do_install(cache, pkgs_to_upgrade, blacklisted_pkgs, whitelisted_pkgs, options, logfile_dpkg) # Was the overall run succesful: only if everything installed # fine and nothing was held back because of a conffile prompt. successful_run = (kernel_pkgs_remove_success and pkg_install_success and not pkg_conffile_prompt) # now check if any auto-removing needs to be done if cache._depcache.broken_count > 0: print(_("Cache has broken packages, exiting")) logging.error(_("Cache has broken packages, exiting")) sys.exit(1) # the user wants *all* auto-removals to be removed # (unless u-u got signalled to stop gracefully quickly) pkgs_removed = [] # type: List[str] pkgs_kept_installed = [] # type: List[str] if ((apt_pkg.config.find_b( "Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-Unused-Dependencies", False) and not SIGNAL_STOP_REQUEST)): auto_removals = get_auto_removable(cache) (pkg_remove_success, pkgs_removed, pkgs_kept_installed) = do_auto_remove( cache, auto_removals, logfile_dpkg, use_minimal_steps(options), blacklisted_pkgs, whitelisted_pkgs, options.verbose or options.debug, options.dry_run) successful_run = successful_run and pkg_remove_success # the user wants *only new* auto-removals to be removed elif apt_pkg.config.find_b( "Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-New-Unused-Dependencies", True): # calculate the new auto-removals new_pending_autoremovals = get_auto_removable(cache) auto_removals = new_pending_autoremovals - previous_autoremovals (pkg_remove_success, pkgs_removed, pkgs_kept_installed) = do_auto_remove( cache, auto_removals, logfile_dpkg, use_minimal_steps(options), blacklisted_pkgs, whitelisted_pkgs, options.verbose or options.debug, options.dry_run) successful_run = successful_run and pkg_remove_success logging.debug("InstCount=%i DelCount=%i BrokenCount=%i" % (cache._depcache.inst_count, cache._depcache.del_count, cache._depcache.broken_count)) # send a mail (if needed) if not options.dry_run: log_content = get_dpkg_log_content(logfile_dpkg, install_start_time) send_summary_mail( pkgs, successful_run, pkgs_kept_back, kernel_pkgs_removed + pkgs_removed, kernel_pkgs_kept_installed + pkgs_kept_installed, mem_log, log_content) # clean after success install (if needed) keep_key = "Unattended-Upgrade::Keep-Debs-After-Install" if (not apt_pkg.config.find_b(keep_key, False) and not options.dry_run and pkg_install_success): clean_downloaded_packages(fetcher) # FIXME: DRY violation, write_stamp_file() is used above as well # write timestamp file write_stamp_file() os.close(shutdown_lock) # check if the user wants a reboot if not options.dry_run: reboot_if_requested_and_needed() if successful_run: return 0 else: return 1 class Options: def __init__(self): self.download_only = False self.dry_run = False self.debug = False self.apt_debug = False self.verbose = False self.minimal_upgrade_steps = False if __name__ == "__main__": localesApp = "unattended-upgrades" localesDir = "/usr/share/locale" gettext.bindtextdomain(localesApp, localesDir) gettext.textdomain(localesApp) # this ensures the commandline is logged in /var/log/apt/history.log apt_pkg.config.set("Commandline::AsString", " ".join(sys.argv)) # init the options parser = OptionParser() parser.add_option("-d", "--debug", action="store_true", default=False, help=_("print debug messages")) parser.add_option("", "--apt-debug", action="store_true", default=False, help=_("make apt/libapt print verbose debug messages")) parser.add_option("-v", "--verbose", action="store_true", default=False, help=_("print info messages")) parser.add_option("", "--dry-run", action="store_true", default=False, help=_("Simulation, download but do not install")) parser.add_option("", "--download-only", action="store_true", default=False, help=_("Only download, do not even try to install.")) parser.add_option("", "--minimal-upgrade-steps", action="store_true", default=False, help=_("Upgrade in minimal steps (and allow " "interrupting with SIGTERM")) parser.add_option("", "--minimal_upgrade_steps", action="store_true", help=SUPPRESS_HELP, default=False) (options, args) = parser.parse_args() # type: ignore if os.getuid() != 0: print(_("You need to be root to run this application")) sys.exit(1) # ensure that we are not killed when the terminal goes away e.g. on # shutdown signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, signal.SIG_IGN) # setup signal handler for graceful stopping signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, signal_handler) # write pid to let other processes find this one pidf = os.path.join(apt_pkg.config.find_dir("Dir"), "var", "run", "unattended-upgrades.pid") # clean up pid file on exit with open(pidf, "w") as fp: fp.write("%s" % os.getpid()) atexit.register(os.remove, pidf) # run the main code sys.exit(main(options))
Close